Karachi History In Urdu: Tareek batati hai ke 1947 mein Pakistan ki azadi ke waqt karachi ko mulk ka darul hakumat muntakhib kiya gya tha. Lekin baad mein Islamabad ko darul hukumat ka darja de diya gya. Karachi ki tareekh Unan aur Arab ke door se shuru hoi. Arabic people is alaqa ko bandargah Debal ke naam se jantay thay. British tareekh dan Eliet ke mutabiq Karachi ke chand alaqay aur jazeera Manora, Debal mein shamil thay.
Karachi History In Urdu:
1775 tak karachi Khan Kalat ki mumlikat ka hisa tha. Us saal Sindh ke hukmaranon aur Khan Kalat ke darmiyan jang chir gyi aur Karachi par Sindh ki hukumat ka qabza ho gya. Is ke baad shehar ki bandargah ki kamyabi aur zayada bare mulk ki tijarat ka markaz ban jane se Karachi ki population mein izafa hua. Is taraqi ne jahan aik taraf kayi tabqa ke logon ko Karachi ki taraf khencha balkeh angreezon ki nigahain bhi is shehar ki taraf uthien.
Phir angreezon ne 3 february 1839 mein Karachi par hamla kiya aur us par qabza kar liya 3 saal ke baad shehar ko Bartanwi Hindustan ke sath ilhaq kar ke aik zila ki haisiyat de di. Phir 1876 mein Karachi mein Bani Pakistan ki paidaesh hoi. Us waqt tak Karachi aik taraqi yafta shehar ki surat ikhtyar kar chuka tha. Jis ka inhsar shehar ke railway station aur bandargah par tha. Karachi ahista ahista aik bari bandargah ke gird aik tijarati markaz banta gya. 1880 ki dahai mein rail ki patri ke zariye Karachi ko baqi Hindustan se jora gya. 1899 mein Karachi mashriqi dunya ka sub se bara gandam ki dar amad ka markaz tha.
1947 mein Karachi ko Pakistan ka capital banaya gya. Us waqt shehar ki abadi sirf 4 lack thi. Apni nayi haisiyat ki wajah se shehar ki abadi mein kafi teezi se izafa hua aur shehar apne sare khitay ka markaz ban gya. 1947 se 1953 tak Karachi Pakistan ka darul hukumat raha phir Karachi ki bohat teezi se barhti abadi aur mu'eeshat ki wajah se darul hukumat ko kisi dusre shehar mein muntaqil karne ka socha gya. 1958 mein us waqt ke sadar Ayub Khan ne Rawalpindi ke qareeb aik jagah Islamabad par taraqiyati kamon ka aghaz kar diya. Akhir kar 1968 mein darul hukumat ko Islamabad muntaqil kar diya gya.
Karachi Pakistan ka ab bhi sub se bara shehar aur maroof sanati aur tijarati markaz hai. Karachi aik almi markaz ki shakal mein bhi samne araha hai. Haal hi mein yahan ki ronaqain bad amni ki wajah se mutasir hoi jis ki wajah se roshniyon ka shehar bad amni ki wajah se berozgari ka shikar ho raha hai.
Karachi Tourist Spots: Pakistan ke dusre bare shehron ki tarah is city mein bhi bohat sari aisi khubsurat places hain jahan par tourists pure Pakistan atay hain. Karachi tourism ke liye yahan ki mashoor place ye hain.
Clifton Beach: Garmiyon ke mausam mein yahan ana ho tou Clifton Beach aik behtareen jagah hai kyoun ke ye samandar ka sahil hai is liye yahan par chalti hoi thandi hawayain sayahon ke liye aik haseen naimat se kam nahin hain.
Sandspit Beach: Ye khubsurat jagah bhi sayahat ke liye aik behtareen jagah samjhi jati hai, yahan rozana door daraz se log qudrat ke haseen nazaron, pani ki lehron aur thandi hawaon se mehsoor honay atay hain. Ghair mulki sayahon ke liye bhi ye aik ideal jagah hai. Yahan ka saaf pani swimmers aur boating ko pasand karne walon ke liye attraction ka baes hai.
Karachi History In Urdu:
Phir angreezon ne 3 february 1839 mein Karachi par hamla kiya aur us par qabza kar liya 3 saal ke baad shehar ko Bartanwi Hindustan ke sath ilhaq kar ke aik zila ki haisiyat de di. Phir 1876 mein Karachi mein Bani Pakistan ki paidaesh hoi. Us waqt tak Karachi aik taraqi yafta shehar ki surat ikhtyar kar chuka tha. Jis ka inhsar shehar ke railway station aur bandargah par tha. Karachi ahista ahista aik bari bandargah ke gird aik tijarati markaz banta gya. 1880 ki dahai mein rail ki patri ke zariye Karachi ko baqi Hindustan se jora gya. 1899 mein Karachi mashriqi dunya ka sub se bara gandam ki dar amad ka markaz tha.
1947 mein Karachi ko Pakistan ka capital banaya gya. Us waqt shehar ki abadi sirf 4 lack thi. Apni nayi haisiyat ki wajah se shehar ki abadi mein kafi teezi se izafa hua aur shehar apne sare khitay ka markaz ban gya. 1947 se 1953 tak Karachi Pakistan ka darul hukumat raha phir Karachi ki bohat teezi se barhti abadi aur mu'eeshat ki wajah se darul hukumat ko kisi dusre shehar mein muntaqil karne ka socha gya. 1958 mein us waqt ke sadar Ayub Khan ne Rawalpindi ke qareeb aik jagah Islamabad par taraqiyati kamon ka aghaz kar diya. Akhir kar 1968 mein darul hukumat ko Islamabad muntaqil kar diya gya.
Karachi Pakistan ka ab bhi sub se bara shehar aur maroof sanati aur tijarati markaz hai. Karachi aik almi markaz ki shakal mein bhi samne araha hai. Haal hi mein yahan ki ronaqain bad amni ki wajah se mutasir hoi jis ki wajah se roshniyon ka shehar bad amni ki wajah se berozgari ka shikar ho raha hai.
Karachi Tourist Spots: Pakistan ke dusre bare shehron ki tarah is city mein bhi bohat sari aisi khubsurat places hain jahan par tourists pure Pakistan atay hain. Karachi tourism ke liye yahan ki mashoor place ye hain.
Clifton Beach: Garmiyon ke mausam mein yahan ana ho tou Clifton Beach aik behtareen jagah hai kyoun ke ye samandar ka sahil hai is liye yahan par chalti hoi thandi hawayain sayahon ke liye aik haseen naimat se kam nahin hain.
Sandspit Beach: Ye khubsurat jagah bhi sayahat ke liye aik behtareen jagah samjhi jati hai, yahan rozana door daraz se log qudrat ke haseen nazaron, pani ki lehron aur thandi hawaon se mehsoor honay atay hain. Ghair mulki sayahon ke liye bhi ye aik ideal jagah hai. Yahan ka saaf pani swimmers aur boating ko pasand karne walon ke liye attraction ka baes hai.
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